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oracle rac中文名添加到本地路径的办法
故障模拟(生产环境勿测试)
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[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]# su - oracle
[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL>alter table netdata add datafile '测试DATA'
在第二个节点上查询出现错误
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[oracle@rac2-213-12 trace]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jul 1 22:07:21 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files;
ERROR:
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 9 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 9: '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/测试DATA'
SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files;
ERROR:
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 9 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 9: '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/娴????ìDATA'
关闭库,复制文件
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--grd
[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d devdb
--oracle
[oracle@rac1-213-11 dbs]$ cp "测试DATA" netdata05.dbf
mount 库
--grid
[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]$ srvctl start database -d devdb -o mount
--oracle
[oracle@rac1-213-11 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jul 1 22:39:54 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/测试DATA' to '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/netdata05.dbf';
Database altered.
关闭库,再次复制文件至asm
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[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d devdb
ASMCMD> cp /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/netdata05.dbf .
copying /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/netdata05.dbf -> +DATA1/DEVDB/DATAFILE/netdata05.dbf
ASMCMD> quit
mount库
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[grid@rac1-213-11 ~]$ srvctl start database -d devdb -o mount
修改文件路径
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SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/netdata05.dbf' to '+DATA1/DEVDB/DATAFILE/netdata05.dbf';
SQL>Database altered.
关闭库
数据库已经正常
点击(此处)折叠或打开
[oracle@rac1-213-11 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jul 1 22:49:49 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------
READ WRITE
节点2查看
点击(此处)折叠或打开
[oracle@rac2-213-12 trace]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jul 1 22:07:21 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> /
FILE_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/users.269.937046643
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/undotbs1.276.937046643
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/sysaux.277.937046643
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/system.268.937046635
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/undotbs2.267.937047083
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/netdata.284.937049537
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/netdata02.dbf
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/netdata03.dbf
+DATA1/devdb/datafile/netdata05.dbf
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