HowtoinstallHadoop2.7.3clusteronCentOS7.3
############################# #ENV #spark01 192.168.51.6 #spark02 192.168.51.18 #spark03 192.168.51.19 #spark04 192.168.51.21 #spark05 192.168.51.24 ############################ ##We must to improve file limits on every nodes echo "ulimit -SHn 204800" >> /etc/rc.local echo "ulimit -SHu 204800" >> /etc/rc.local cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf << EOF * soft nofile 204800 * hard nofile 204800 * soft nproc 204800 * hard nproc 204800 EOF ##We must to disable ipv6 on every nodes echo 'net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1'>>/etc/sysctl.conf echo 'net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1' >>/etc/sysctl.conf echo 'vm.swappiness = 0' >> /etc/sysctl.conf sysctl -p echo 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag' >> /etc/rc.local chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local #1)Edit /etc/hosts file on every nodes cat >/etc/hosts<>/etc/sudoers #4)set permission with opt directory on every nodes chown -R hadoop.hadoop /opt/ #5)Set up key-based (passwordless) login: #just do it no spark01 su - hadoop ssh-keygen ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub hadoop@spark01 ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub hadoop@spark02 ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub hadoop@spark03 ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub hadoop@spark04 ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub hadoop@spark05 #6)install hadoop on spark01 and propagate /opt/hadoop2.7.3 to other nodes: cd /home/tools sudo wget http://god.nongdingbang.net/downloads/hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz sudo tar zxvf hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz -C /opt/ sudo chown -R hadoop.hadoop /opt/hadoop-2.7.3 scp -r /opt/hadoop-2.7.3 hadoop@spark02:/opt scp -r /opt/hadoop-2.7.3 hadoop@spark03:/opt scp -r /opt/hadoop-2.7.3 hadoop@spark04:/opt scp -r /opt/hadoop-2.7.3 hadoop@spark05:/opt #7)Edit this file on every nodes sudo su - cat >/etc/profile.d/hadoop.sh < /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml< fs.defaultFS hdfs://spark01:9000 io.file.buffer.size 131072 hadoop.tmp.dir /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/tmp/ hadoop.proxyuser.hadoop.hosts * EOF #9)Create HDFS DataNode data dirs on every node and change ownership mkdir -p /opt/storage/{datanode,namenode} chown -R hadoop.hadoop /opt/storage #10)Edit /opt/hadoop/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml on every nodes– set up DataNodes: ############################################### cat >/opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml< hadoop.proxyuser.hadoop.groups * dfs.replication 3 dfs.permissions false dfs.datanode.data.dir /opt/storage/datanode dfs.namenode.data.dir /opt/storage/namenode dfs.secondary.http.address spark01:50090 dfs.namenode.http-address spark01:50070 EOF #11)Edit /opt/hadoop/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml on spark01. ################################################################# cat > /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml < dfs.webhdfs.enabled true mapreduce.framework.name yarn mapreduce.jobhistory.address spark01:10020 EOF #12)setup ResourceManager on spark01 and NodeManagers on spark02-05 ######################################################################### cat >/opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml< mapreduce.jobhistory.webapp.address spark01:19888 yarn.resourcemanager.hostname spark01 yarn.nodemanager.hostname.nm1 spark02 yarn.nodemanager.hostname.nm2 spark03 yarn.nodemanager.hostname.nm3 spark04 yarn.nodemanager.hostname.nm4 spark05 EOF #13)Edit /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/slaves on spark01 ##(so that master may start all necessary services on slaves automagically): ############################################################### cat >/opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/slaves< yarn.nodemanager.aux-services mapreduce_shuffle /etc/yum.repos.d/apache-maven.repo <
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